Playdough Activities for Toddlers and Preschoolers
Playdough Activities for Toddlers and Preschoolers
Need some inspiration for your little ones? These playdough activities for toddlers and preschoolers are a great way to keep their little hands busy and exploring!
Toddlers and younger preschoolers usually enjoy just exploring playdough with their hands and seeing what happens when they push and pull it with their fingers. But sometimes you can guide their exploration a bit, in order to develop specific skills.
Start with a lovely big batch of homemade playdough (my simple homemade cooked playdough recipe lasts for ages), and then try some of the simple ideas below.
Using the hands to poke, pound, squash and stretch playdough can give
lots of tactile (touch) feedback to the hands, as well as proprioceptive
feedback (when the muscles are working hard).
Engaging in playdough activities for toddlers and preschoolers can be a calming and focused time for them.
A great sensory experience!
Encourage your toddler or preschool child to explore the tactile
experience of playdough by hiding small objects like coins in a big ball
of playdough and having them find the items and pull them out.
(With younger children, it's always a good idea to supervise closely to avoid any choking hazards.)
Hiding objects in playdough
The sensory experience of playdough can be enhanced by adding a drop
of an appropriate essential oil such as lavender to add an aroma (first
make sure that your child is not sensitive to any of the oils you use).
If your child dislikes the stickiness of shop-bought playdough, then try a well-cooked, non-sticky homemade playdough.
Cooking the dough for a minute or two longer than the recipe suggests, can reduce potential stickiness even more.
Make your own homemade playdough!
Doing the playdough exercise below gives good proprioceptive input to the hands and arms.
Have your child experiment with pressing different objects into the playdough – what impression does
a fork leave, what impression does a piece of textured fabric make?
Pressing a small round container into playdough
Pressing the prongs of a fork into playdough
Seeing how objects leave impressions can help build a sense of spatial awareness and develops form constancy skills as little ones explore cause and effect. Encourage them to make impressions with different parts of the same object, eg the side of the fork as well the prongs.
This beautiful wooden playdough set from Kookaroo#Ad has gorgeous stampers and other wooden objects for making patterns, impressions and tracks. Perfect for toddlers and preschoolers, and ideal for those parents wanting their kids to play with natural materials!
Kids love pressing out neat shapes with cutters – this helps develop visual motor skills and spatial awareness as they work out where to place the cutter.
Choose cutters that match your theme of the week – eg shapes, animals, colors etc. This can help with language skills as you talk about what you are cutting out.
Tip:
Use plastic or wooden cutters to press out shapes, as metal ones may be too sharp.
Toddlers may struggle to get the dough out of the cutter, so you may need to help with that.
Using cookie cutters
Roll Balls, Snakes and Sausages
Older toddlers and preschoolers should be able to start rolling round
balls of playdough and to roll out long sausages and snakes.
Rolling balls, sausages and snakes involves using both hands together in a coordinated way, so this is great for developing bilateral coordination skills.
You can use the rolled balls to make snowmen, caterpillars and other simple creations.
Or simply help your child roll all the playdough into a big ball to pack it away at the end of the activity time!
Rolling a ball of playdough
Show your child how to roll snakes and sausages of various lengths
and thicknesses.
You can use the balls, snakes and sausages to decorate a
pretend cake or pizza, or create a critter.
Learning to roll playdough
If your child
struggles with rolling balls or rolling snakes, put your hands over the
top of their hands and guide the movements.
Little ones often have short attention spans - which is perfectly normal!
One trick I use to expand the length of time they engage with playdough
is to first let them play with only the playdough, and then gradually
introducing one or two playdough toys or tools if they start to lose
interest.
As you can see in my photos, my own kids were given a
huge playdough playset, which they loved, but they were also equally
happy with just a ball of playdough and their imagination. It's also a
lot less cleaning when they have only one or two objects to play with!
Exploring playdough possibilities
Keep mess to a minimum by providing a designated area for the
playdough play - be it a kitchen counter, kiddie table, a tray or even
just a laminated plastic mat at the table.
Cleaning and Storage of Playdough
To clean most playdough toys, you can either loosen dry playdough with a skewer, or soak it in warm soapy water and use a scrubbing brush to get it out.
Store playdough in an airtight container between uses, or in a sturdy ziploc bag.
Playdough lasts longer if it does not get wet - so don't mix water and playdough, and don't let your kiddo lick the dough!
Playdough Safety Considerations
If your child has allergies, please choose your playdough carefully – most homemade playdough is made with wheat flour, for example.
It's a good idea to cover any cuts or scrapes before playing with playdough, just to keep things clean.
Homemade playdough is often made with salt, so it may sting if your child has a open cut on the hands.
Always ensure that the playdough used is non-toxic and that children are supervised during play.
Small pieces of playdough and the small toys used can be a choking hazard for younger children, so they need to be carefully supervised.
Ensure your kids wash their hands before and after using playdough!
There are so many benefits to using some focused playdough activities for toddlers and preschoolers - sensory, motor, spatial awareness and more!
Even if you don't have much time to engage in the activities with them yourself, you will often find that older kids are only too happy to revisit happy memories and show little ones what to do!
Have fun exploring the world of playdough with your little one!
Did you enjoy these playdough ideas? Looking for more activities to help develop your child's fine motor skills with everyday resources?
My Fine Motor Activities E-Book contains lots of helpful information as well as dozens of photographed activities with instructions to help support your child's fine motor skills from preschool onwards.
Looking for easy fine motor activities for toddlers? Try these simple at-home ideas using everyday items to strengthen little hands and develop essential fine motor skills!
Practical support for left-handed kids in the classroom and at home. Help your leftie learn to write and to cope effectively with different learning situations!
All activities should take place under close adult supervision. Some activities use small items which may cause choking. The activities suggested on this website are NOT a substitute for Occupational Therapy intervention. Read my Disclaimer and Terms of Service.
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